Saudi Arabia has introduced Humain, a new state-backed AI company led by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and supported by major global tech firms. The initiative aims to accelerate the kingdom’s AI capabilities, focusing on Arabic language models, advanced data centers, and international partnerships to align with Vision 2030.

Nvidia has announced a major deal to supply 18,000 Blackwell GB300 AI chips to Humain, a Saudi AI startup, for use in a new 500-megawatt data center. The agreement marks a significant step in Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, aiming to drive digital transformation and position the country as a regional leader in artificial intelligence.

The Trump administration’s aggressive trade measures—including a 125% tariff on Chinese goods and tighter AI export restrictions—have created new hurdles for the global AI industry. Companies like Nvidia face financial setbacks and supply chain challenges, while broader markets reel from increased uncertainty.

The U.S. government is investigating whether Singapore played a role in facilitating Nvidia chip transfers to China, potentially undermining export restrictions aimed at limiting China’s AI development. Despite these controls, Chinese firms continue to make progress, raising questions about the effectiveness of current regulations and the future of global AI leadership. Experts and industry leaders weigh in on the evolving situation.